NRI

I live abroad and have a case, notice or summons in India

You can run most cases from abroad with the right advocate, papers and authority. Missing a date is the real risk.

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What the law says

Many courts allow exemption from personal appearance and evidence by video conference. Criminal cases may need personal appearance at certain stages. A power-of-attorney holder can file and manage civil cases but cannot testify to facts only you know.

General information, not legal advice.

Papers that usually help

The notice/summons/warrant and its envelope or email, with date received
Dates run from receipt.
Case status printout (eCourts) with next date
Avoids missing dates.
Signed vakalatnama for your advocate (executed abroad as required)
Your advocate can't appear without it.
Specific PoA for a trusted person to manage the case (civil matters)
Lets the case move while you're abroad.
Proof of residence and job abroad; travel constraints
Supports exemption from appearance / video evidence.
All documents about the underlying dispute
Your advocate needs them before the first date.
Passport and OCI copies
Needed for affidavits and bail papers.

Questions Saboot will ask you

Are you bringing the case or responding to one?
What kind of matter?
What do you have right now?
Do you have an advocate in India?
Can you travel to India if the court insists?

Sources

Common situations

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